(🈯)　《辛普森一家》是(shì )美(měi )国福(fú )克斯广播公(🌰)司(sī )的一部动画情(qíng )景喜剧，由(🎺)马(🔧)特·格(🆖)勒宁创作。该剧(🏴)通(tōng )(🗼)过展现霍默(mò )、玛(🌫)琦、巴特(🎏)、(❣)莉萨和玛吉一家五(⚫)口的生(🔸)活(👑)，讽刺性地(dì )(🎡)勾勒(🕯)出了(🙍)居住在(zài )美国(🛹)心脏地带人们(men )的生活方式。空间设(shè )定于虚构小镇春田镇(zhèn )的《辛普森一家》，从(🚣)许多角度对(duì )美(měi )国的文化(huà )与社(💱)会、(🌑)人的(de )条件和(hé )电(diàn )视本身进行了幽默的嘲讽。　　为了给制片人(rén )詹姆斯·(🤲)L·布(😍)鲁克(kè )斯制作一出动画短剧，马(mǎ )(🤖)特·格勒宁构(🤘)思(🈁)出(❕)了辛普森一家人(rén )的形象。格勒宁(🈸)用自己家族(⛏)成员的名(🤷)字逐(zhú )一地给他(💹)们命名，而自(🏒)己(jǐ )(🙎)的名字则用“巴特”替(tì )代。1987年4月19日(rì )，短(🏃)剧(🔞)成为了《特蕾(lěi )(🔙)西(xī )(🌱)·厄(è )尔曼秀》的一部分(fèn )。在播映三季后，《辛普森一家》得以转(zhuǎn )正进入半小时的黄金时(shí )段，并成(chéng )为了(le )福克斯在早(⏺)期达成的成(chéng )功之一。　　(👼)自1989年12月17日的首次播(bō )出开始，《辛普森一家》已(yǐ )播(bō )出了20季，共(😼)441集。2007年5月20日播出的第18季末集，是这(🌽)部(bù )动画的(🎆)第400集(🍂)；同时，2007年(nián )亦(yì )是该剧播出(chū )的(de )20周(zhōu )(📛)年(🏫)纪(😛)念。于2007年7月26日和7月(yuè )(💍)27日(rì )在全球上映(💓)的《辛普森一家(🌟)大电(🛥)影》，至(🧖)今已获得约5.253亿美(🈲)元(yuán )的(de )(🥡)票(🎆)房收(🛍)入。第20季已于(⛹)2008年9月28日开(🚹)始播(🤩)出。　(📦)　(😋)从作(zuò )为一部电视剧制播以来，《辛(xīn )普(pǔ )森(sēn )一家》赢取了大量的(de )奖项；其(🏺)中包括24次(cì )艾美奖(jiǎng )、26次(🍄)安妮奖(🌵)和(hé )1次皮(🔄)博迪(🍄)奖(jiǎng )。1999年(nián )12月(yuè )31日期的《时代》杂志(zhì )将其评为20世纪最优(👑)秀的电视剧(🍀)作；2000年1月14日(🚇)，《辛普森一家》的(de )星星被刻在了(🚮)好莱坞星光大道上。作为美国历史上最(zuì )长寿(🥑)的(de )情景喜(⭕)剧及动(dòng )画节目，《辛(😞)普森(👵)一家》对(duì )流(😓)行文(wén )化(huà )产生(shēng )了(le )(🔀)极大的影响：譬(🎴)如霍默·辛(🚝)普(🙂)森懊恼时的咕哝(nóng )(🗄)声“D'oh!”便被英(🐋)语词典所(🚁)收录(lù )(🗣)；同(tóng )时(💴)此剧亦对许多面向成人的动画情(qíng )景喜剧(jù )产生了影响。　　辛(xīn )普森(🥐)一家，是(shì )居住(🚑)在美国“心脏地(dì )(🧔)带”式小镇春田镇的(de )一个典型(😯)家庭。[46]家中的父亲(qīn )霍默担任(rèn )着春(chūn )田镇(🌨)核电站的(de )安(👰)全检(🐞)查(chá )员——这个职位与(yǔ )他粗心、弄臣(chén )式的个性显得很不(🕙)相称。他(🏺)的妻(📔)子玛琦(😄)·辛(xīn )普(💝)森(sēn )(😢)，是(shì )一(yī )(🏗)位(wèi )典型(👼)的美(měi )国式(🔓)主(zhǔ )(👽)妇(fù )和母(mǔ )亲。他们有着三个孩子：十岁的(de )大(dà )(🌭)儿(🍙)子(📲)巴(🚽)特(💝)是一个麻烦制(zhì )(🌳)造者；八岁早(zǎo )(👲)熟的女(nǚ )儿(ér )莉萨是一(🕗)位积极行动主义者(🕕)；小女儿玛(🙂)吉(👃)是一(yī )个几乎不会(🚠)说话，只能用吸橡(xiàng )皮奶(🏣)嘴(💆)进行交流的(de )婴(yīng )儿。这家人养有一条名叫圣(shèng )诞(dàn )老人小助手的(de )狗，以及(jí )一只名叫雪球二世的猫(😆)。两(🕟)只宠物都(dōu )曾在几(🖍)集动画中充当中心角色。尽管度(dù )(🍩)过(🆚)了许(😚)多次节日或生日这样的年(nián )度重要(🤪)事件，辛(xīn )普森(🥛)一(📢)家人都(dōu )没有因为真实岁(🥝)月的流(liú )逝而逐(🎿)渐老去(🈂)，其面貌与(yǔ )他们在1980年代末露面(miàn )时并无二样(🏋)。　　(👍)《辛普森(🏵)一家》有许多乖僻的次要角(jiǎo )色：同(tóng )事(shì )、老师、亲朋好友(🎠)、地方名(🎮)人。格(gé )(📄)勒宁(níng )起初只(zhī )是打算让这(zhè )些(🐝)角色(sè )出现一(yī )次(cì )，让他们充当笑料制造(zào )者，或用来填补小(xiǎo )(😼)镇需要的一些(🎟)功能(néng )。不过，大部(bù )分的这些角色后(👈)来都(🍑)被保(bǎo )留了下来，其形象也得到扩充，甚至不少角色在(zài )后(hòu )来(🐃)还(🍓)成(🧐)为了(🚂)几(🍯)集动(dòng )画的(de )中(zhōng )心人物(🕖)。据马特·格(gé )勒宁所(suǒ )说，动画(huà )(💑)采用了(🏽)喜(🙄)剧节(jiē )目《第(🏄)二城市(shì )电(diàn )视(shì )(🎹)台(🥈)》（SCTV）中使用(yòng )大(dà )(🥩)量(liàng )配(🍭)角制作节(jiē )目的概念。(摘自Wikipedia)　　The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy.　　(🌝)The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier.　　(🙅)Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons.　　(💅)January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style.　　The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music.　(👃)　THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.